Shikoku Pilgrimage (Partial)

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Shikoku Pilgrimage (Partial): A 6-Day Henro Walk

Published 17 July 2025 Updated 5 June 2026
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Ranked #306 of 974
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HikeList Score

Shikoku Pilgrimage (Partial) scored 83/100 on HikeList's trail-quality metrics.

83
Great Hike
See score breakdownHide breakdown
  • Ideal length 93
  • Balanced challenge 84
  • Scenery & wildness 79
  • Varied terrain 100
  • Accommodation 76
  • Food & support 72
  • Path quality 84
  • Season flexibility 76

Computed from length, challenge, scenery & wildness, terrain variety, accommodation, food & support, path quality and season flexibility.

Shikoku Pilgrimage (Partial) is a 120 km, 6-day, hard point-to-point section of the Shikoku Henro in Japan. It follows the opening Awa leg in Tokushima Prefecture, from Temple 1 Ryozen-ji in Naruto towards Temple 23 Yakuo-ji at Hiwasa on the Pacific coast. The first days are mostly easy village and suburban walking, but the Shosanji, Kakurinji and Tairyuji mountain temples make this a serious route. If you are comparing Japanese pilgrimage trails, also see the Kumano Kodo Nakahechi Route.

Route Overview

This is a shortened section of the Tokushima/Awa leg of the 88-temple Shikoku Pilgrimage, not the full 1,200 km circuit. The route starts at Ryozen-ji, Temple 1 in Naruto, then links early temples including Gokuraku-ji and Konsen-ji before reaching Fujiidera, Temple 11. From there the walk crosses the Shosanji Road to Shosanji, Temple 12, the notorious henro korogashi climb. The later section tackles the mountain temples of Kakurinji and Tairyuji before finishing at Yakuo-ji, Temple 23, in Hiwasa. Transport access details are not verified in the brief, so plan arrival and departure separately. For a wider pilgrimage comparison, see the Kumano Kodo Pilgrimage Routes.

Kukai and the Henro Tradition

The Shikoku Pilgrimage honours Kukai, also known as Kobo Daishi, founder of the esoteric Shingon school of Buddhism. The full circuit links 88 temples associated with his life and teaching across four Shikoku prefectures. Walking pilgrims are known as henro and are traditionally recognised by white clothing, a conical sedge hat and a kongo-zue staff, said to embody Kukai’s presence. The Tokushima section, Temples 1–23, represents hosshin, or “awakening”, the first of the pilgrimage’s four spiritual stages.

Notable highlights

Ryozen-ji (Temple 1): The official starting point in Naruto, known as Ichiban-san, or “Number One”. It is where many pilgrims buy or receive the white henro clothing, sedge hat and kongo-zue staff.

Shosanji (Temple 12): Reached from Fujiidera by the gruelling henro korogashi mountain crossing. At 706 m, it is the second-highest temple on the pilgrimage and one of the defining tests of this section.

Kakurinji (Temple 20): A steep mountain-temple ascent to a site at 470 m on Mt Washigao. The setting among cedars makes it one of the more atmospheric climbs of the Tokushima leg.

Tairyuji (Temple 21): A mountain temple at 618 m linked to Kukai’s ascetic training at Shashingatake rock. It can be reached on foot or by the 2,775 m ropeway.

Osettai: The local tradition of giving pilgrims food, drink or small gifts as an act of merit. It is a practical and cultural part of walking the henro.

Yakuo-ji (Temple 23) and Hiwasa: The coastal temple that closes the Awakening leg. Hiwasa is a Pacific fishing town also known for its sea-turtle nesting beach.

Challenges to expect

Do not judge the route by the easy opening days. Much of the walk uses paved roads, village lanes and suburban streets, but the Shosanji Road between Temples 11 and 12 is steep, forested and rocky. Kakurinji and Tairyuji add further hard ascents and descents, including temple steps. Spring and autumn are best; summer is hot, humid and typhoon-prone, while higher ground can be cold in winter. For a very different Japanese long-distance coastal walk, compare the Michinoku Coastal Trail.

Country
Distance
120 kilometres
Duration
6 days
Difficulty rating
Hard
Trail type
Point to point
Elevation gain/loss
3500 metres
Highest point altitude
910 metres
When to hike
Best months: Mar–May & Oct–Nov
Climate: NASA POWER · location © OpenStreetMap
Show more data Show less
Permits & Fees
No permits or fees
Terrain & Landscape
  • Mountainous
  • Forest
  • Coastal
  • Urban
Trail surface
  • Paved
  • Gravel
  • Dirt
  • Rocky
Accommodation
  • Minshuku
  • Temple Lodging (Shukubo)
  • Ryokan
  • Business Hotels
  • Zenkonyado (Free/Donation Huts)
Average daytime temperature
18°C
Chance of rainfall
Medium
Estimated cost
$$
Optimal hiking season
Spring
March to May
Autumn
September to November
Accessibility
  • Family Friendly
  • Pet Friendly
Facilities
  • Restrooms
  • Water Sources
  • Campsites
  • Shelters

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