Hiking in the Alps

16 hand-picked long-distance trails

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Hiking in the Alps rewards experienced walkers with some of Europe’s great multi-day mountain journeys: hut-to-hut traverses, high passes, glacier views and long days on alpine terrain. This collection focuses on substantial routes across Switzerland, France, Italy, Austria and Slovenia, from iconic loops such as the Tour du Mont Blanc to demanding point-to-point crossings like the Haute Route and Alpine Pass Route.

Trails in this collection

Alpine Pass Route (Route 6)

Alpine Pass Route (Route 6)

Switzerland flag Switzerland · 390 km · 15 days · Hard

Switzerland’s Alpine Pass Route earns its place for sheer scale: about 390 km from Sargans near Liechtenstein to Montreux on Lake Geneva. It is a hard, pass-by-pass traverse across mountainous, pasture, forest and valley terrain.

Tour du Mont Blanc

Tour du Mont Blanc

France flagItaly flagSwitzerland flag France, Italy, Switzerland · 170 km · 11 days · Hard

The Tour du Mont Blanc is the benchmark Alpine loop: 170 km around the Mont Blanc massif through France, Italy and Switzerland. Its 11 hard walking days suit hikers ready for long mountain stages and major ascent.

Bernina Trek

Bernina Trek

Switzerland flag Switzerland · 130 km · 8 days · Hard

The Bernina Trek is a hard high-alpine hut-to-hut route in Graubünden, circling the Bernina massif from Madulain to Poschiavo. Around 130 km over eight days gives it a concentrated Swiss Alpine feel.

Via Alpina (Slovenian Section)

Via Alpina (Slovenian Section)

Slovenia flag Slovenia · 230 km · 14 days · Hard

The Slovenian section of the Via Alpina adds a different Alpine flavour: 230 km across Karst, forest and mountainous terrain. Its 14 point-to-point stages make Slovenia a serious part of this collection.

Tour du Queyras

Tour du Queyras

France flag France · 110 km · 8-10 days · Hard

The Tour du Queyras is a 110 km GR58 loop in France’s Hautes-Alpes, on the Italian border. It is hard but non-technical, with 8–10 days of mountain, forest and valley walking.

Alta Via 1

Alta Via 1

Italy flag Italy · 120 km · 10 days · Moderate

Alta Via 1 is the classic Dolomites choice: a 120 km, 10-day hut-to-hut route through the eastern Dolomites. Its moderate grade makes it the most approachable trail in this collection without leaving alpine terrain.

Eagle Walk (Adlerweg)

Eagle Walk (Adlerweg)

Austria flag Austria · 326 km · 24 days · Hard

The Eagle Walk is Tyrol’s flagship long-distance hike, running 326 km across Austria from St. Johann in Tirol to St. Christoph am Arlberg. Its 24 hard hut-to-hut stages make it a major Alpine commitment.

Tour of Matterhorn

Tour of Matterhorn

Switzerland flag Switzerland · 150 km · 9-11 days · Expert

The Tour of Matterhorn is a 150 km expert loop around the Matterhorn on the Swiss-Italian border. Its mountainous, alpine and glacial terrain puts it firmly in the high-alpine end of this collection.

GR54 (Tour de l'Oisans and Ecrins)

GR54 (Tour de l'Oisans and Ecrins)

France flag France · 176 km · 10-15 days · Expert

GR54 circles the Ecrins massif in France on a 176 km waymarked loop through the Parc national des Ecrins. Its 10–15 day expert workload makes it one of the tougher French Alpine circuits.

Tour del Monte Rosa

Tour del Monte Rosa

Italy flag Italy · 170 km · 10 days · Expert

This 170 km, 10-day expert hut-to-hut loop circles the Monte Rosa massif, commonly starting and finishing in Zermatt. It belongs here for experienced hikers seeking a compact but serious Alpine circuit with glacier terrain.

Haute Route (Chamonix to Zermatt)

Haute Route (Chamonix to Zermatt)

Switzerland flag Switzerland · 215 km · 12-14 days · Expert

This expert 215 km point-to-point trek links Chamonix and Zermatt, connecting the Mont Blanc and Matterhorn areas. Choose it if you want a harder, higher-feeling alternative to the classic Alpine loops.

Schladminger Tauern High Trail

Schladminger Tauern High Trail

Austria flag Austria · 70 km · 7 days · Hard

This Austrian high trail is a hard 70 km hut-to-hut traverse through the Schladminger Tauern in Styria. Its ridgelines, cirques, scree and alpine meadows make it a compact but rugged seven-day route.

Alta Via 2

Alta Via 2

Italy flag Italy · 160 km · 13 days · Expert

Alta Via 2 is the tougher Dolomites sibling: 160 km over 13 days from Bressanone to Feltre. Its expert grade, rocky terrain and high-level hut-to-hut format suit confident alpine hikers.

Gran Paradiso Trek

Gran Paradiso Trek

Italy flag Italy · 55 km · 5 days · Hard

At 55 km over 5 days, the Gran Paradiso Trek is shorter than most routes here but still hard. It crosses alpine valleys in north-west Italy’s Gran Paradiso National Park on a hut-to-hut line.

Stubai High Trail

Stubai High Trail

Austria flag Austria · 80 km · 7-8 days · Hard

The Stubai High Trail packs hard alpine walking into an 80 km loop in Austria’s Stubai Alps. Expect a demanding 7–8 days on rocky ground, steep paths, scree and exposed sections.

GR5 (Grande Traversée des Alpes)

GR5 (Grande Traversée des Alpes)

France flag France · 620 km · 30 days · Strenuous

The GR5 Grande Traversée des Alpes is the longest route here: 620 km across the French Alps from Lake Geneva to the Mediterranean. It is strenuous rather than technical, ideal for a full Alpine thru-hike.

Hiking in the Alps: How to Choose a High Route

Choosing the right alpine long-distance trail

Start with scale. A five-day route such as the Gran Paradiso Trek can still be hard, while a 30-day crossing like the GR5 demands sustained endurance and time. Distance alone is not the whole story: difficulty, terrain and trail type matter just as much. Loops such as the Tour du Mont Blanc, Stubai High Trail and Tour of Matterhorn simplify return logistics, while point-to-point routes such as the Eagle Walk, Alta Via 2 and Bernina Trek need more planning at the start and finish.

Match the route to your mountain experience. Moderate in this collection still means alpine: Alta Via 1 is shorter and less severe than the expert Dolomites Alta Via 2, but it remains a high-level hut-to-hut trek. Expert routes here are for walkers comfortable with long mountain days, rocky or glacial terrain, exposed paths and changing conditions. If you want a big objective without the most technical feel, hard but non-technical options such as the Tour du Queyras may be a better fit than the Matterhorn or Monte Rosa circuits.

Fitness, huts and route style

For hiking in the Alps, think in consecutive stages rather than single-day effort. Many of these trails involve repeated climbs, descents and nights in mountain huts or refuges, so recovery, pack weight and realistic pacing are central. A 7- or 8-day high trail can feel more demanding than a longer route with gentler stages.

Country also shapes the experience. Switzerland offers classic high routes and pass-to-pass walking; France has long Grande Randonnée lines and big massif circuits; Italy brings the Dolomites and Gran Paradiso; Austria adds Tyrolean and Styrian hut traverses; Slovenia gives the Via Alpina a Karst, forest and mountain character. Use the blurbs above to narrow the list by duration, difficulty and terrain before committing to one of these alpine classics.

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