Tamar Valley Discovery Trail
Tamar Valley Discovery Trail: Explore Scenic Beauty in Cornwall's Picturesque Countryside
Nestled in the heart of Cornwall's enchanting landscape, the Tamar Valley Discovery Trail offers hikers an extraordinary journey through a tapestry of lush forests, serene wetlands, and historic village settlements. This point-to-point trail stretches over 55 kilometers, tracing the contours of the picturesque Tamar River, and immersing hikers in a realm where nature and history intertwine seamlessly. As you traverse the trail, marvel at the breathtaking vistas from elevated points and explore quaint country paths lined with vibrant wildflowers. Whether you're drawn by the opportunity to picnic by idyllic riverbanks, or eager to discover the rich cultural heritage of the region, this trail promises an experience where every step reveals a new aspect of its diverse beauty. Perfect for those seeking a moderately challenging adventure, the Tamar Valley Discovery Trail is a celebration of nature, a call to exploration, and an invitation to uncover the tranquil charm of this unique corner of Great Britain.
Route Overview
The Tamar Valley Discovery Trail begins in the historic town of Plymouth, following the picturesque River Tamar through a variety of landscapes before concluding in the market town of Launceston. Over its approximately 30-mile (48-kilometre) length, walkers will traverse both Devon and Cornwall, passing notable locations such as Bere Ferrers, Calstock, Gunnislake, and the captivating village of Morwellham Quay—famed for its mining heritage. The route leads through Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty, woodlands, rolling farmland, and riverside paths, with several sections offering wide views of the valley and glimpses of old viaducts and mining relics.
Most hikers complete the trail over two to three days, but experienced walkers may choose to undertake it in a single long day. Trail conditions are generally good, following established public footpaths, bridleways, and quiet country lanes, though sections near rivers and through woodlands can become muddy and slippery, especially after rain. Limited road walking is required in places, so care should be taken with traffic. Waymarking is generally clear but carrying a detailed map or GPS is advisable, as some junctions can be confusing.
The trail can be undertaken in either direction, but the more popular choice is to start at Plymouth and head north to Launceston, gradually moving from urban outskirts into increasingly rural scenery. Facilities such as refreshments, accommodation, and transport links are available in major settlements along the route, making it possible to plan flexible stages. Walkers should be prepared for moderate elevation gains, particularly on the approach to villages like Gunnislake and the undulating countryside before Launceston.
A Journey Through History
The Tamar Valley Discovery Trail is steeped in rich history, tracing the footprints of past civilizations and industries that once thrived in this verdant region. The Tamar Valley has a storied legacy as a crucial center for mining since the medieval period. It formed part of the Tamar Valley Mining District, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its historical significance in copper, tin, and arsenic mining. Wander along the trail and you'll discover remnants of this industrial past, from ancient engine houses to disused mine shafts, echoing the era when Cornwall was at the forefront of the mining revolution. Beyond its industrial heritage, the valley is also a repository of cultural tales, with historic villages like Morwellham Quay offering glimpses into life during the industrial age. These historic nuances, woven into the fabric of the Tamar Valley, offer a unique exploration of how the land has shaped, and been shaped by, those who have called it home.
Notable highlights
Morwellham Quay: Step back in time at this restored 19th-century harbor and mine, a testament to the region's mining heritage. Once a bustling trading port, today it offers interactive exhibits and reenactments that vividly illustrate the area's industrial history.
Calstock Viaduct: Admire this iconic railway viaduct that elegantly spans the Tamar River. Built in 1907, its graceful arches offer stunning views of the surrounding countryside, making it a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts.
Tamar Valley AONB (Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty): Traverse lush woodlands and discover rare wildlife species thriving in this protected area. From otters to kingfishers, the biodiversity presents a living tapestry against the backdrop of stunning natural landscapes.
Cotehele House and Gardens: Visit this grand medieval manor house set amidst gloriously vibrant gardens. The estate, with its rich interiors and beautiful terraced planting, offers a tranquil escape and a peek into aristocratic life of yesteryears.
Kit Hill: Ascend to the summit of Kit Hill for panoramic views over the rolling hills and valleys. This prominent landmark, topped by a distinctive 19th-century stack, affords sweeping vistas that stretch to Dartmoor and beyond on clear days.
Challenges to expect
Hiking the Tamar Valley Discovery Trail presents a set of challenges that trekkers should be prepared for. The trail's moderate difficulty requires stamina, with several steep sections that may be taxing for those less accustomed to elevation changes. Weather can be unpredictable, especially during the shoulder seasons, where sudden rain showers can make parts of the trail muddy and slippery. Additionally, some stretches of the path run through dense woodlands and remote areas with limited signage, making a reliable map or GPS essential for navigation. Water sources are not always reliable, particularly during dry spells, so carrying sufficient water is crucial. While the trail is generally safe, it's advisable to remain vigilant of the local wildlife, including deer and occasional livestock on rural pathways. Overall, preparation and awareness can help hikers safely enjoy the rustic charm and natural beauty of this celebrated English landscape.
- Forest
- Wetlands
- Dirt
- Gravel
- Muddy
- Guesthouses
- Campsites
- Hostels
- Wild camping spots
- Family Friendly
- Dog Friendly On Leash
- Restrooms
- Non Potable Water Sources
- Established Campsites
- Picnic Areas
- Public Transport Access Points
Starting in the city of Plymouth, the route quickly transitions from urban surroundings onto leafy paths paralleling the River Tamar. Walkers head northwest, passing through Saltram Park and reaching Blaxton and the riverside hamlet of Lopwell, known for its tidal weir and nature reserve. The trail continues into lush woodland terrain as it heads towards Bere Ferrers, offering regular glimpses across the valley and over to Cornwall. From Bere Ferrers, the path climbs gently before dropping down to the riverside once more, winding its way to the scenic riverside village of Calstock, famous for its railway viaduct and charming waterfront.
Leaving Calstock, the route follows the river upstream through tranquil fields and ancient woodland, with intermittent river views. It skirts National Trust Cotehele, a historic estate worth a brief detour, before weaving through country lanes and wooded trails toward Gunnislake. Past Gunnislake, the path enters a stretch rich in industrial heritage, passing remnants of mines and railway tracks as it climbs towards Morwellham Quay. This section features undulating terrain and dramatic changes in landscape, culminating at the preserved Victorian mining port of Morwellham Quay, now an open-air museum.
From Morwellham Quay, hikers ascend from river level through patchwork farmland and scattered woodland, crossing through small settlements like Gulworthy and Greystone Bridge. The landscape gradually becomes more open, offering expansive views over the Tamar Valley and across to Bodmin Moor on clear days. The route proceeds through rural lanes and peaceful fields, passing hamlets such as New Bridge and Egloskerry, before the final approach into Launceston. The trail enters the historic market town of Launceston, marked by its prominent Norman castle and lively town centre, where the hike concludes.